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Determination of Suitable Deficit Irrigation Stage in Potato Production

Received: 7 September 2021     Accepted: 26 September 2021     Published: 12 October 2021
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Abstract

Water deficiency is the major limiting factor for potato yield promotion. Increasing tuber yield and decreasing consumption of water at the same time are a challenge in development of new potato cultivar. Deficit irrigation is regarded as one of the promising approaches to solve this problem, however no practical technique has been proposed in potato production as yet. By setting different deficient irrigation regimes and investigating potato growth and water use efficiency, we found that only application of deficit irrigation at the seedling stage could achieve the goal of increasing water use efficiency and maintaining marketable tuber yield at the same time. Almost half of the normal full irrigation doubled promotion effects on water efficiency and yield, especially the marketable tuber yield. This may be mainly attributed to establishment of a strong root system, including longer root length and larger root surface area under water deficit at the seedling stage. Based on such a root system at the early development stage, leaf area index and dry matter accumulation were optimized at the later developmental stages. Thus, maintaining water deficit at the seedling stage with enough water supplied at the tuber initiation and bulking stages should be practiced in potato production in water limited areas.

Published in Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 9, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.jps.20210905.15
Page(s) 262-271
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Potato, Growth Stage, Water Stress, Deficit Irrigation

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Shi Xiaohua, Jia Liguo, Yang Haiying, Wu Lan, Qin Yonglin, et al. (2021). Determination of Suitable Deficit Irrigation Stage in Potato Production. Journal of Plant Sciences, 9(5), 262-271. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20210905.15

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    ACS Style

    Shi Xiaohua; Jia Liguo; Yang Haiying; Wu Lan; Qin Yonglin, et al. Determination of Suitable Deficit Irrigation Stage in Potato Production. J. Plant Sci. 2021, 9(5), 262-271. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20210905.15

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    AMA Style

    Shi Xiaohua, Jia Liguo, Yang Haiying, Wu Lan, Qin Yonglin, et al. Determination of Suitable Deficit Irrigation Stage in Potato Production. J Plant Sci. 2021;9(5):262-271. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20210905.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jps.20210905.15,
      author = {Shi Xiaohua and Jia Liguo and Yang Haiying and Wu Lan and Qin Yonglin and Fan Mingshou},
      title = {Determination of Suitable Deficit Irrigation Stage in Potato Production},
      journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
      volume = {9},
      number = {5},
      pages = {262-271},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jps.20210905.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20210905.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.20210905.15},
      abstract = {Water deficiency is the major limiting factor for potato yield promotion. Increasing tuber yield and decreasing consumption of water at the same time are a challenge in development of new potato cultivar. Deficit irrigation is regarded as one of the promising approaches to solve this problem, however no practical technique has been proposed in potato production as yet. By setting different deficient irrigation regimes and investigating potato growth and water use efficiency, we found that only application of deficit irrigation at the seedling stage could achieve the goal of increasing water use efficiency and maintaining marketable tuber yield at the same time. Almost half of the normal full irrigation doubled promotion effects on water efficiency and yield, especially the marketable tuber yield. This may be mainly attributed to establishment of a strong root system, including longer root length and larger root surface area under water deficit at the seedling stage. Based on such a root system at the early development stage, leaf area index and dry matter accumulation were optimized at the later developmental stages. Thus, maintaining water deficit at the seedling stage with enough water supplied at the tuber initiation and bulking stages should be practiced in potato production in water limited areas.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Determination of Suitable Deficit Irrigation Stage in Potato Production
    AU  - Shi Xiaohua
    AU  - Jia Liguo
    AU  - Yang Haiying
    AU  - Wu Lan
    AU  - Qin Yonglin
    AU  - Fan Mingshou
    Y1  - 2021/10/12
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20210905.15
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jps.20210905.15
    T2  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    JF  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    JO  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    SP  - 262
    EP  - 271
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0731
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20210905.15
    AB  - Water deficiency is the major limiting factor for potato yield promotion. Increasing tuber yield and decreasing consumption of water at the same time are a challenge in development of new potato cultivar. Deficit irrigation is regarded as one of the promising approaches to solve this problem, however no practical technique has been proposed in potato production as yet. By setting different deficient irrigation regimes and investigating potato growth and water use efficiency, we found that only application of deficit irrigation at the seedling stage could achieve the goal of increasing water use efficiency and maintaining marketable tuber yield at the same time. Almost half of the normal full irrigation doubled promotion effects on water efficiency and yield, especially the marketable tuber yield. This may be mainly attributed to establishment of a strong root system, including longer root length and larger root surface area under water deficit at the seedling stage. Based on such a root system at the early development stage, leaf area index and dry matter accumulation were optimized at the later developmental stages. Thus, maintaining water deficit at the seedling stage with enough water supplied at the tuber initiation and bulking stages should be practiced in potato production in water limited areas.
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • College of Agronomy, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China

  • College of Agronomy, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China

  • Inner Mongolia Propagation Center of Virus-free Seed Potato, Hohhot, China

  • College of Agronomy, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China

  • College of Agronomy, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China

  • College of Agronomy, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China

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