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Population Structure and Toposequence Distribution of Boscia senegalensis (Pers.) Lam. ex Poir and Sclerocarya birrea (A. Rich) Hoscht in the Ferlo (Senegal)

Received: 19 September 2020     Accepted: 9 October 2020     Published: 16 October 2020
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Abstract

The general objective of this study is to describe the demographic structure and distribution according to topographic units of two woody species, Boscia senegalensis (Pers.) Lam. Ex Poir and Sclerocarya birrea (A. Rich) Hoscht in Widou Thiengoly (Ferlo) in northern Senegal. Stratified random sampling was used to carry out the study taking into consideration the topographic units (low background, pouring and tray). The ligneous inventory method consisted in carrying out vegetation surveys using a dendrometric approach with a minimum area of 2500 m2. The results obtained indicate that in the study area, the population of B. senegalensis is denser (42 ± 7.3 ind/ha) compared to that of S. birrea (6.1 ± 3.4 ind/ha). Topographic variability has a great influence on the life of the species. The study of the structure of individuals in diameter and height classes has shown that the population of B. senegalensis is shrubby and is generally renewed itself well, unlike that of S. birrea, which is more mature and whose lack of regeneration seems to compromise the renewal of the population. Given the total lack of regeneration of the species, this population, therefore requires more effective conservation strategies for its restoration.

Published in Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 8, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.jps.20200805.19
Page(s) 167-176
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Boscia senegalensis, Sclerocarya birrea, Distribution, Structure, Topography, Ferlo, Senegal

References
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  • APA Style

    Ramata Talla, Moustapha Bassimbe Sagna, Mariama Dalanda Diallo, Aly Diallo, Ndiabou Faye, et al. (2020). Population Structure and Toposequence Distribution of Boscia senegalensis (Pers.) Lam. ex Poir and Sclerocarya birrea (A. Rich) Hoscht in the Ferlo (Senegal). Journal of Plant Sciences, 8(5), 167-176. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20200805.19

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    ACS Style

    Ramata Talla; Moustapha Bassimbe Sagna; Mariama Dalanda Diallo; Aly Diallo; Ndiabou Faye, et al. Population Structure and Toposequence Distribution of Boscia senegalensis (Pers.) Lam. ex Poir and Sclerocarya birrea (A. Rich) Hoscht in the Ferlo (Senegal). J. Plant Sci. 2020, 8(5), 167-176. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20200805.19

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    AMA Style

    Ramata Talla, Moustapha Bassimbe Sagna, Mariama Dalanda Diallo, Aly Diallo, Ndiabou Faye, et al. Population Structure and Toposequence Distribution of Boscia senegalensis (Pers.) Lam. ex Poir and Sclerocarya birrea (A. Rich) Hoscht in the Ferlo (Senegal). J Plant Sci. 2020;8(5):167-176. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20200805.19

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jps.20200805.19,
      author = {Ramata Talla and Moustapha Bassimbe Sagna and Mariama Dalanda Diallo and Aly Diallo and Ndiabou Faye and Oumar Sarr and Erick Sylvin Badji and Sekouna Diatta and Daouda Ngom and Aliou Guisse},
      title = {Population Structure and Toposequence Distribution of Boscia senegalensis (Pers.) Lam. ex Poir and Sclerocarya birrea (A. Rich) Hoscht in the Ferlo (Senegal)},
      journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
      volume = {8},
      number = {5},
      pages = {167-176},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jps.20200805.19},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20200805.19},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.20200805.19},
      abstract = {The general objective of this study is to describe the demographic structure and distribution according to topographic units of two woody species, Boscia senegalensis (Pers.) Lam. Ex Poir and Sclerocarya birrea (A. Rich) Hoscht in Widou Thiengoly (Ferlo) in northern Senegal. Stratified random sampling was used to carry out the study taking into consideration the topographic units (low background, pouring and tray). The ligneous inventory method consisted in carrying out vegetation surveys using a dendrometric approach with a minimum area of 2500 m2. The results obtained indicate that in the study area, the population of B. senegalensis is denser (42 ± 7.3 ind/ha) compared to that of S. birrea (6.1 ± 3.4 ind/ha). Topographic variability has a great influence on the life of the species. The study of the structure of individuals in diameter and height classes has shown that the population of B. senegalensis is shrubby and is generally renewed itself well, unlike that of S. birrea, which is more mature and whose lack of regeneration seems to compromise the renewal of the population. Given the total lack of regeneration of the species, this population, therefore requires more effective conservation strategies for its restoration.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Population Structure and Toposequence Distribution of Boscia senegalensis (Pers.) Lam. ex Poir and Sclerocarya birrea (A. Rich) Hoscht in the Ferlo (Senegal)
    AU  - Ramata Talla
    AU  - Moustapha Bassimbe Sagna
    AU  - Mariama Dalanda Diallo
    AU  - Aly Diallo
    AU  - Ndiabou Faye
    AU  - Oumar Sarr
    AU  - Erick Sylvin Badji
    AU  - Sekouna Diatta
    AU  - Daouda Ngom
    AU  - Aliou Guisse
    Y1  - 2020/10/16
    PY  - 2020
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20200805.19
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jps.20200805.19
    T2  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    JF  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    JO  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    SP  - 167
    EP  - 176
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0731
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20200805.19
    AB  - The general objective of this study is to describe the demographic structure and distribution according to topographic units of two woody species, Boscia senegalensis (Pers.) Lam. Ex Poir and Sclerocarya birrea (A. Rich) Hoscht in Widou Thiengoly (Ferlo) in northern Senegal. Stratified random sampling was used to carry out the study taking into consideration the topographic units (low background, pouring and tray). The ligneous inventory method consisted in carrying out vegetation surveys using a dendrometric approach with a minimum area of 2500 m2. The results obtained indicate that in the study area, the population of B. senegalensis is denser (42 ± 7.3 ind/ha) compared to that of S. birrea (6.1 ± 3.4 ind/ha). Topographic variability has a great influence on the life of the species. The study of the structure of individuals in diameter and height classes has shown that the population of B. senegalensis is shrubby and is generally renewed itself well, unlike that of S. birrea, which is more mature and whose lack of regeneration seems to compromise the renewal of the population. Given the total lack of regeneration of the species, this population, therefore requires more effective conservation strategies for its restoration.
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Plant Biology, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Cheikh Anta Diop University (UCAD), Dakar, Senegal

  • Department of Plant Biology, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Cheikh Anta Diop University (UCAD), Dakar, Senegal

  • Departement of Plant Production/UFR of Agronomic Sciences, Aquaculture and Food Technologies, Gaston Berger University, Saint Louis, Senegal

  • Department of Agroforestry, Assane Seck University, Ziguinchor, Senegal

  • Department of Plant Biology, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Cheikh Anta Diop University (UCAD), Dakar, Senegal

  • Department of Plant Biology, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Cheikh Anta Diop University (UCAD), Dakar, Senegal

  • Department of Plant Biology, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Cheikh Anta Diop University (UCAD), Dakar, Senegal

  • Department of Plant Biology, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Cheikh Anta Diop University (UCAD), Dakar, Senegal

  • Department of Plant Biology, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Cheikh Anta Diop University (UCAD), Dakar, Senegal

  • Department of Plant Biology, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Cheikh Anta Diop University (UCAD), Dakar, Senegal

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