Characterization and classification of soil is the main central information source for judicious soil management and enhance agricultural economy. Therefore, this study was conducted with the objective of characterization and classification of soil on Askate sub-watershed, northeastern Ethiopia. Four representative soil pedons were opened along topographic position and described on each identified genetic horizons basis on the field for their morphological characteristics following the soil field description guidelines. The morphological properties were examined in the field while physical and chemical properties were analyzed in laboratory. The results of the study were revealed variation in morphological, physical, and chemical properties of the soils. Soil textural classes were sandy loam to loam sandy. The bulk density ranged from 1.04 to 1.60 g cm-3. The soil reaction rated as slightly acidic to moderate acidic (5.4 to 6.7). The OM ranged from 0.41 to 3.23% while available P ranged from 0.72 to 9.36 mg kg-1 which was low to medium rate. The exchangeable bases ranged from low to medium rate in the study area. CEC was medium to high rate, which implies the medium nutrient reservoir of the soil. Finally, three soil types, Humic Cambisols, Haplic Luvisol, and Cambic Umbrisols were identified in the study area according to World Reference Base. Using the soils according to their potential and applications of integrated soil fertility managements are essential to keep the sustainability of soil fertility and nutrient availability.
| Published in | Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Volume 10, Issue 3) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.aff.20211003.13 |
| Page(s) | 112-122 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Pedon, Soil Classification, Soil Characteristics, Topography
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APA Style
Mulugeta Tufa, Seid Ahmed, Kefyialew Tilahun, Mulugeta Fiseha, Tadla Guadie. (2021). Characterization and Classification of Soils of Askate Sub-watershed, Northeastern Ethiopia. Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, 10(3), 112-122. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20211003.13
ACS Style
Mulugeta Tufa; Seid Ahmed; Kefyialew Tilahun; Mulugeta Fiseha; Tadla Guadie. Characterization and Classification of Soils of Askate Sub-watershed, Northeastern Ethiopia. Agric. For. Fish. 2021, 10(3), 112-122. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20211003.13
AMA Style
Mulugeta Tufa, Seid Ahmed, Kefyialew Tilahun, Mulugeta Fiseha, Tadla Guadie. Characterization and Classification of Soils of Askate Sub-watershed, Northeastern Ethiopia. Agric For Fish. 2021;10(3):112-122. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20211003.13
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Download@article{10.11648/j.aff.20211003.13,
author = {Mulugeta Tufa and Seid Ahmed and Kefyialew Tilahun and Mulugeta Fiseha and Tadla Guadie},
title = {Characterization and Classification of Soils of Askate Sub-watershed, Northeastern Ethiopia},
journal = {Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries},
volume = {10},
number = {3},
pages = {112-122},
doi = {10.11648/j.aff.20211003.13},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20211003.13},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aff.20211003.13},
abstract = {Characterization and classification of soil is the main central information source for judicious soil management and enhance agricultural economy. Therefore, this study was conducted with the objective of characterization and classification of soil on Askate sub-watershed, northeastern Ethiopia. Four representative soil pedons were opened along topographic position and described on each identified genetic horizons basis on the field for their morphological characteristics following the soil field description guidelines. The morphological properties were examined in the field while physical and chemical properties were analyzed in laboratory. The results of the study were revealed variation in morphological, physical, and chemical properties of the soils. Soil textural classes were sandy loam to loam sandy. The bulk density ranged from 1.04 to 1.60 g cm-3. The soil reaction rated as slightly acidic to moderate acidic (5.4 to 6.7). The OM ranged from 0.41 to 3.23% while available P ranged from 0.72 to 9.36 mg kg-1 which was low to medium rate. The exchangeable bases ranged from low to medium rate in the study area. CEC was medium to high rate, which implies the medium nutrient reservoir of the soil. Finally, three soil types, Humic Cambisols, Haplic Luvisol, and Cambic Umbrisols were identified in the study area according to World Reference Base. Using the soils according to their potential and applications of integrated soil fertility managements are essential to keep the sustainability of soil fertility and nutrient availability.},
year = {2021}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Characterization and Classification of Soils of Askate Sub-watershed, Northeastern Ethiopia AU - Mulugeta Tufa AU - Seid Ahmed AU - Kefyialew Tilahun AU - Mulugeta Fiseha AU - Tadla Guadie Y1 - 2021/06/10 PY - 2021 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20211003.13 DO - 10.11648/j.aff.20211003.13 T2 - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries JF - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries JO - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries SP - 112 EP - 122 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2328-5648 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20211003.13 AB - Characterization and classification of soil is the main central information source for judicious soil management and enhance agricultural economy. Therefore, this study was conducted with the objective of characterization and classification of soil on Askate sub-watershed, northeastern Ethiopia. Four representative soil pedons were opened along topographic position and described on each identified genetic horizons basis on the field for their morphological characteristics following the soil field description guidelines. The morphological properties were examined in the field while physical and chemical properties were analyzed in laboratory. The results of the study were revealed variation in morphological, physical, and chemical properties of the soils. Soil textural classes were sandy loam to loam sandy. The bulk density ranged from 1.04 to 1.60 g cm-3. The soil reaction rated as slightly acidic to moderate acidic (5.4 to 6.7). The OM ranged from 0.41 to 3.23% while available P ranged from 0.72 to 9.36 mg kg-1 which was low to medium rate. The exchangeable bases ranged from low to medium rate in the study area. CEC was medium to high rate, which implies the medium nutrient reservoir of the soil. Finally, three soil types, Humic Cambisols, Haplic Luvisol, and Cambic Umbrisols were identified in the study area according to World Reference Base. Using the soils according to their potential and applications of integrated soil fertility managements are essential to keep the sustainability of soil fertility and nutrient availability. VL - 10 IS - 3 ER -
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